Moving from New York to Florida - the New York City skyline and Statue of Liberty beside a palm-lined Florida map with the Orlando castle, a gold arrow marking the relocation to Central Florida

New York to Central Florida

Moving From New York
to Florida

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A New York household earning $350,000 keeps roughly $28,000 to $32,000 more every year in Florida (more if you live in New York City), thanks to zero state income tax, no city wage tax, lower property taxes, and luxury homes for a fraction of the New York price. Here is exactly what changes, and where New Yorkers are buying in Central Florida.

The Short Answer

What Changes When You Move From New York to Florida

When you make Florida your home, your New York state income tax (up to 10.9%) and any New York City tax (up to 3.876%) go to zero. Florida has no state income tax, no capital gains tax, no estate tax, and no inheritance tax. Property taxes are lower than downstate New York, and the Homestead Exemption plus the Save Our Homes 3% assessment cap protect you long term. New York is, by a wide margin, the number one state that relocates to Florida: in the most recent IRS migration data, about 52,000 New York households moved to Florida in a single year, a net gain of roughly 33,000 households for Florida (source: IRS / SmartAsset analysis). Below, compare the numbers, calculate your own savings, see where New Yorkers buy in Central Florida, and learn exactly how to establish Florida residency.

What you keep when you move to Florida

Your State Income Tax Savings

Based on 2025 state income tax law  ·  Illustration only  ·  Consult a tax professional

The Numbers

New York vs Central Florida: Side by Side

Comparison
New York
Central Florida
State income tax (top rate)
Up to 10.9%
0%
Local / city income tax
NYC up to 3.876% (combined up to ~14.776%)
None
Capital gains tax
Taxed as ordinary income
0% state
Estate tax
3.06% to 16% over ~$7.16M (cliff)
None
Effective property tax
~1.3% statewide; 2%+ on LI / Westchester
Orange ~1.0-1.2%; Seminole ~0.9-1.1%
Homeowner protections
STAR credit only
Homestead -$50K + 3% Save Our Homes cap
Combined sales tax (avg)
~8.54%
~6.5% to 7.0%
Retirement income / Social Security
Partly taxed
Not taxed (no state income tax)

Rates reflect the 2025 tax year (New York state brackets of 4% to 10.9%, NYC local tax of 3.078% to 3.876%, and the Tax Foundation effective property tax averages). Florida figures reflect Orange and Seminole County millage. Tax rules change and individual situations vary; this is general information, not legal or tax advice. Confirm specifics with a CPA or attorney.

The Market Right Now

Central Florida Market Snapshot

Current single-family market data for the ten Central Florida markets Sean and Barb serve, drawn from Stellar MLS and updated May 2026. Median price, days on market, price per square foot, and year-over-year change help New York buyers benchmark value against a downstate New York metro median well above $600,000.

MarketZIPMedian$/Sq FtDays on MarketYoY
Winter Park32789$790,000$42046-5.9%
Windermere34786$980,000$38548-2.8%
Winter Garden34787$668,000$28561+2.1%
Lake Nona32827$663,000$31069-12.4%
Dr. Phillips32819$580,000$34046-3.9%
Lake Mary32746$580,000$27852+17.9%
Longwood32779$536,000$26531+4.1%
Oviedo32765$494,700$25544-11.4%
Maitland32751$450,000$31058-3.2%
Orlando32801$410,000$29554+1.2%

Source: Stellar MLS single-family data compiled by Sean and Barb, Premier Sotheby's International Realty, updated May 2026. The Orlando metro median is approximately $410,000 with a typical 54 days on market. Figures are medians across all single-family price points; luxury price bands by community appear below. Market data changes monthly; contact Sean and Barb for a current, address-level analysis.

Where to Live

Where New Yorkers Buy in Central Florida

New York buyers tend to want walkability, water, top schools, or new construction. These are the six markets they choose most often. Tap any one to explore current luxury listings.

Winter Park

$900K - $5M+

The most New York-like address in Orlando: Park Avenue walkability, the Chain of Lakes, museums, and A-rated schools.

Lake Nona

$700K - $4M

New construction, fiber internet, a 15-minute-city design, Medical City, and 15 minutes to the airport for commuters.

Windermere

$1.2M - $25M+

Butler Chain lakefront and gated Isleworth and Keene's Pointe for buyers who want privacy, water, and prestige.

Dr. Phillips

$800K - $8M+

Restaurant Row dining, guard-gated communities, and central access; Orlando's most established luxury ZIP code.

Lake Mary

$650K - $2.5M

Top Seminole County schools, gated Heathrow Country Club, lower property taxes, and a corporate commuter base.

Winter Garden

$700K - $2.5M

Horizon West new construction, the West Orange Trail, and strong value per square foot near Disney.

Make It Official

How to Establish Florida Residency From New York

Ending New York income tax is not automatic; you have to change your domicile and document it. Because New York audits departing high earners, a clean break matters. Here are the six steps:

1

Spend more than 183 days a year in Florida

Make Florida your primary home and keep simple records (a calendar, travel, card and phone data) showing where you actually spend your time.

2

File a Declaration of Domicile

Record a Declaration of Domicile with your Florida county clerk of court to formally state Florida is your permanent home.

3

Get a Florida driver license and register your vehicles

Obtain a Florida license, register your cars in Florida, and surrender your New York license.

4

Register to vote in Florida

Register in your Florida county and cancel your New York voter registration.

5

Move your financial and personal life

Update the IRS, banks, brokerages, employer, and estate documents to your Florida address, and shift doctors, memberships, and primary accounts here.

6

File a final New York return and sever ties

File your last New York resident or part-year return and, ideally, sell or lease the New York home. Keep your documentation organized in case of a New York residency audit.

This is general information, not legal or tax advice. Work with a Florida CPA and, for higher incomes, a residency attorney; Sean & Barb can introduce you to trusted professionals.

New York to Florida

Your Questions, Answered

Florida has no state income tax, so the savings equal the New York tax you stop paying. A household with $350,000 of taxable income saves roughly $28,000 to $32,000 a year versus New York State alone; a New York City resident at that income saves closer to $38,000 to $45,000 once the city tax (up to 3.876%) is removed. At $750,000 the New York-plus-city savings can exceed $80,000 a year. Use the calculator above to see your exact number, then call (407) 383-0707.

No. Florida has no state income tax, no tax on capital gains, no estate tax, and no inheritance tax. Wages, bonuses, investment income, pensions, IRA and 401(k) withdrawals, and Social Security are all free of state income tax once you are a Florida resident. New York, by contrast, taxes income up to 10.9% and taxes capital gains as ordinary income.

New York has one of the highest effective property tax burdens in the country, averaging around 1.3% statewide and reaching well above 2% in parts of Long Island and Westchester, where annual bills routinely top $15,000 to $25,000. In Central Florida, Orange County runs about 1.0% to 1.2% of assessed value and Seminole County about 0.9% to 1.1%. Florida also caps how fast your assessment can rise (3% a year under Save Our Homes) and exempts $50,000 of value through the Homestead Exemption.

Make Florida your primary home and document it: spend more than 183 days a year in Florida, file a Declaration of Domicile with your county clerk, get a Florida driver license, register your vehicles and to vote in Florida, and move your bank, doctors, estate documents, and memberships to your Florida address. Then file a final or part-year New York return. Because New York audits departing high earners aggressively, the cleaner your paper trail and the more New York ties you sever, the stronger your position. This is general information, not legal or tax advice; confirm your plan with a CPA or attorney.

New York generally treats you as a resident if Florida is not your true domicile and you spend more than 183 days in New York. The practical target is to spend more than 183 days a year in Florida, establish Florida as your domicile, and keep records (travel logs, cell and credit card data, a Declaration of Domicile). Day counting alone is not enough; New York looks at where your primary home, family, and life are centered.

New York runs one of the most active residency audit programs in the nation, especially for high earners who change their domicile to a no-tax state. Audits examine where you spent your days, where your primary home and family are, and where your business and social ties remain. None of this should discourage a move; it just means doing it correctly. A clean break (Declaration of Domicile, Florida licenses, time records, and selling or leasing the New York home) is what protects you.

New York buyers gravitate to Winter Park (Park Avenue walkability and the Chain of Lakes), Lake Nona (new construction and a master-planned, 15-minute-city feel), Windermere (Butler Chain lakefront and Isleworth), Dr. Phillips (Restaurant Row and gated luxury), Lake Mary (top Seminole County schools and gated Heathrow), and Winter Garden / Horizon West (newer luxury at strong value). Sean & Barb cover all ten Central Florida luxury markets and match the neighborhood to your commute, schools, and lifestyle.

A great deal more. Money that buys a modest apartment or a tight suburban lot in the New York metro often buys a 4,000-plus square foot estate with a pool in Central Florida. Luxury single-family homes in Winter Park, Windermere, Dr. Phillips, and Lake Nona typically run $800,000 to $3M, with lakefront estates above that. New Yorkers are frequently surprised by the space, new construction, and outdoor living their budget delivers here.

No. Florida does not tax Social Security, pensions, IRA or 401(k) withdrawals, or any other retirement income at the state level, because it has no state income tax at all. New York exempts Social Security and up to $20,000 of certain pension income, but still taxes the rest. For retirees, the Florida difference compounds every year.

Yes, in most categories that matter. Beyond zero state income tax, Central Florida offers lower housing costs per square foot, lower property taxes than downstate New York, no city wage tax, and a lower combined sales tax (about 6.5% to 7% in Orange and Seminole versus a New York average near 8.5%). Auto insurance and some services can run higher in Florida, so the right comparison is total cost of living, which Sean & Barb can walk through with you.

Once a Florida home is your primary residence you can file for the Homestead Exemption, which removes $50,000 from the assessed value, and the Save Our Homes cap, which limits annual assessment increases to 3% no matter how fast the market rises. Long-term owners often pay far less than the market would suggest. Accumulated Save Our Homes savings are also portable to your next Florida homestead.

Yes. Sean & Barb regularly guide New York buyers through the entire purchase before they ever set foot in Florida, with live video home tours, neighborhood drive-throughs, market data, lender introductions, and fully remote closing coordination. Many clients tour by video, go under contract, and only arrive for the final walkthrough and keys.

From a focused search to keys is commonly six to ten weeks: pre-approval in a few days, an active search of two to six weeks with Sean & Barb, and a 30 to 45 day contract-to-close. New construction can be timed to a future move date. Sean & Barb compress the timeline for buyers working around a New York home sale or a job start date.

Not necessarily. Many New York buyers purchase in Florida first (using a bridge loan, portfolio loan, or cash) and sell the New York home afterward, while others sequence the sale first for certainty. From a residency standpoint, selling or leasing the New York home strengthens your Florida domicile claim. Sean & Barb coordinate the timing and connect you with lenders who handle both ends.

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Meet Your Premier Sotheby's Global Real Estate Advisors

Sean & Barb

With 60+ combined years in Central Florida, Sean & Barb are the recognized entities for HNWI and physician transitions across these luxury markets.

Sean Spencer, Global Real Estate Advisor

Sean Spencer

Licensed Locally 20+ Years

I've had the honor of working with physicians and executives relocating to Central Florida, helping them land quickly and confidently in communities that fit their lives. Honesty, discretion, and a genuine investment in your outcome - every time.

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Barbara Vance, Global Real Estate Advisor

Barb Vance

Licensed Locally 40+ Years

With four decades of relationships across Central Florida's luxury communities, Barbara brings a depth of local knowledge that simply cannot be replicated. Her clients trust her not just for her expertise, but for her unwavering integrity.

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60+

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Seba

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Hi! I'm Seba, the Sean & Barb AI assistant. I can answer questions about Central Florida luxury neighborhoods, market stats, physician relocation, and more. What's on your mind?

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